{"id":4199,"date":"2024-08-20T13:02:57","date_gmt":"2024-08-20T13:02:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/?p=4199"},"modified":"2024-08-26T08:26:30","modified_gmt":"2024-08-26T08:26:30","slug":"how-to-use-commas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/de\/2024\/08\/20\/how-to-use-commas\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Use Commas in English, PART ONE"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4199\" class=\"elementor elementor-4199\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-32fb13e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"32fb13e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7138a344\" data-id=\"7138a344\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-53baa7c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"53baa7c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Commas can be tricky little things! They pop up in unexpected places, but then they&#8217;re missing in the places you&#8217;d put them if you were writing in your own language! Don&#8217;t worry, though, even native English speakers have difficulty with commas sometimes because&#8230;<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.32; margin-top: 16pt; margin-bottom: 13pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #565656; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve;\">Commas are used in many different\u00a0 ways<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap: wrap;\"><i>I bought popcorn, ice cream, nuts and seeds, and cake at the store.<\/i> (commas in a list)<\/span><\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap: wrap;\"><em>In the desert sky at night, you can see shooting stars.<\/em> (after an introductory phrase)<\/span><\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38;\" role=\"presentation\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap: wrap;\"><em>My best friend, Andie, lives by the river.<\/em> (around extra information )<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Today, let&#8217;s just focus on commas for adding clauses, phrases and interjections to your main sentence.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s the first step: let&#8217;s look at the &#8220;<strong>heart&#8221;<\/strong> of a sentence: SUBJECT + VERB + DIRECT OBJECT (if needed). <u>Side note<\/u>: Adverbs of frequency and adverbs of action fit inside this word order no problem, because they are best friends with the verb. But if you want to put information <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">before<\/span> the main sentence or &#8220;break the heart of the sentence&#8221; (<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">interrupt<\/span> the word order) with extra information, you need to use commas.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f525803 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f525803\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"940\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4201\" alt=\"sentence structure\" srcset=\"https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence.png 940w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence-14x12.png 14w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence-230x193.png 230w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence-350x293.png 350w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Heart-of-the-sentence-480x402.png 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e334f8b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e334f8b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Let&#8217;s break this down and look at it from each angle.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d9d125 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9d9d125\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-43cea712-7fff-d549-d7d2-1237f577fe09\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;vertical-align: baseline\">Commas <i>before<\/i> the subject in the main clause<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e29e16 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e29e16\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sentences can start with clauses which <em>have<\/em> a subject and verb but <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">aren\u2019t <i>actually<\/i>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">full sentences on their own. We call these <strong>dependent clauses<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As soon as I finish my homework, I am going on a run.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here,\u00a0<\/span>\u201cI am going on a run\u201d is a full sentence on its own, so it\u2019s called the <strong>independent clause<\/strong>. The independent clause is the real focus of the sentence. The first part, \u201cAs soon as I\u00a0finish my homework,\u201d\u00a0<i>isn\u2019t<\/i> a full sentence alone because it start with words like &#8220;if&#8221;, &#8220;because&#8221;, whether&#8221;, &#8220;before&#8221; and many more. (To learn about all the useful words, called subordinating conjunctions, <a style=\"background-color: #ffffff;\" href=\"https:\/\/eslgrammar.org\/subordinating-conjunctions\/\">click here<\/a>.)\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When starting with a dependent clause, we end it with a comma before the subject in the main clause. This tells the reader, &#8220;Hey! This next part is the important part!&#8221;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If it rains tomorrow, I won&#8217;t work in my garden.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After Ryan finishes his book, he\u2019ll watch some videos.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you decide to put the dependent clause\u00a0<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">after <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the independent clause, you <\/span><b>don\u2019t <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">use a comma because, hey, the reader has already seen the &#8220;heart&#8221; of the sentence. (There are exceptions for \u201calthough\u201d and \u201ceven though\u201d, which you can read about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pristineword.com\/comma-although\/\">here<\/a>.)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I will cancel the picnic if it rains in the morning.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The builders cleaned the room after they finished their work.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can also start the sentence with a phrase without a verb. Here, you add a comma before the subject in the main sentence.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excited to see her friends, the woman left work early.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On Saturday morning before sunrise, Lindsay left her house with a large, heavy garbage bag.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Again, if you put a phrase at the end of the sentence, you don\u2019t use a comma.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Children should get enough sleep for a healthy life.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I do yoga every Saturday before breakfast because I am awesome.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7239c65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7239c65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 20pt;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;vertical-align: baseline\">Commas with interjections &amp; opinion adverbs<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-420a6ca elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"420a6ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Interjections (\u201cof course\u201d, \u201cyou know\u201d, &#8220;honestly&#8221;, etc.) and introductory adverbs (\u201cnaturally\u201d, &#8220;fortunately&#8221;, etc.) are often at the start of the sentence or can come at the end, and these <\/span><b>always<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> need a comma. Sometimes you can even &#8220;break the heart&#8221; of the main clause with these words, and then you need <\/span><b>two<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> commas! Think about it like this: unlike the clauses above, which don&#8217;t need a comma when they come <em>after<\/em> the heart of the sentence, these words are more like outside interruptions that the sentence needs protection from.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lately, I\u2019ve been eating a lot of ice cream. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(If you put \u201clately\u201d at the end of the sentence, a comma is optional.)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You know, ice cream contains calcium. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OR <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ice cream contains calcium, you know.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Honestly, ice cream is the best. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OR <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ice cream, honestly, is the best. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">OR <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ice cream is the best, to be honest.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30af70d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"30af70d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 22.5pt;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;vertical-align: baseline\">Commas with the reader's name, filler words, sentence tags, and natural pauses<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca08f62 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ca08f62\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the same logic, commas are necessary around, before, or after these words or phrases. One helpful tool is to decide whether the sentence would be complete without that word or phrase.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Well, I don\u2019t have time for that.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yeah, I mean, we can go if you want.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I hope that you, um, understand.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peter, please come here.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Actually, you know, we prefer organic food.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You live in the city, don\u2019t you?<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de19121 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"de19121\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\" id=\"docs-internal-guid-9c30a185-7fff-a29c-4553-86927df78608\"><span style=\"font-size: 22.5pt;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;vertical-align: baseline\">Commas around extra information <\/span><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6cefd9d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6cefd9d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If<\/span>\u00a0the information you want to add after the noun is\u00a0<u>necessary<\/u>\u00a0in order\u00a0for the reader to understand the sentence, this is called a <b>defining clause<\/b> and there are no commas.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><i>The girl who brought us the tea stole my phone.<\/i><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><i>The car that hit me\u00a0 crashed into the river.<\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In this sentence, the reader needs the info in order to know which girl I am talking about, so the clause (\u201cwho brought us the tea\u201d) is essential for understanding the sentence. This means that the subject of the sentence is &#8220;The girl who brought us the tea&#8221;, &#8220;stole&#8221; is the verb, and &#8220;my phone&#8221; is the direct object.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now, if you add information after a noun, but this info is NOT needed for us to understand the sentence, then that info is <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><i>nonessential.<\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0This is called a <\/span><b>non-defining relative clause<\/b>, and it requires commas around it so that you don&#8217;t &#8220;break the heart&#8221; of the sentence<b>. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(This grammar topic is a biggie and can change your meaning, so if you haven&#8217;t learned about it yet, maybe it is time. You can learn about it <a href=\"https:\/\/www.perfect-english-grammar.com\/relative-clauses.html\">here<\/a>.)<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Roger, who normally wears a baseball cap, is a foreign spy.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caroline, whose desk is next to mine, chews gum very loudly.<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In these sentences, it is clear to the reader who Roger and Caroline are, so the clause after the subject is non-defining and needs commas to separate it from the &#8220;heart of the sentence&#8221;. <u>One important note<\/u>: with a non-defining relative clause, after the comma you need to use the words: WHO, WHOM, WHOSE, WHERE, or WHEN. You should never use the word THAT in non-defining clauses. In fact, you should <u>never<\/u>\u00a0put a comma before the word THAT. Keep reading to find out more about this common mistake.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67f7ea0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"67f7ea0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"940\" height=\"788\" src=\"https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4200\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that.png 940w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that-14x12.png 14w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that-230x193.png 230w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that-350x293.png 350w, https:\/\/westcoastenglish.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/comma-before-that-480x402.png 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 940px) 100vw, 940px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-887df03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"887df03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 22.5pt;font-family: Arial, sans-serif;background-color: transparent;font-weight: 700;vertical-align: baseline\">NO Commas before \"that\"??<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c64bdbb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c64bdbb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This is correct. While in German, a comma is 100% necessary before clauses that start with &#8220;that&#8221;, in English it is basically forbidden.\u00a0 This is true for non-defining clauses, like above, and also for verbs that need a clause as its direct object.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>I hope that you have a nice life.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>He wished that he had met her sooner.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>She believed that she was doing the right thing.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>I understand that all payments are final.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This is one of the most common mistakes from my German-speaking students, and if you learn one thing from this article, I hope that it is this final rule.<\/p>\n<p>In the upcoming <b>PART TWO<\/b> of my posts about commas, I will review the rules for commas when combining two sentences into one compound sentence, making lists and series, and using commas when writing dates, addresses, and more!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When should you use commas? When should you absolutely NOT use them? Finally understand the point of commas and how to use them correctly. <\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4206,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[72,62,64],"tags":[107,106,105,79,104],"class_list":["post-4199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exams","category-grammar","category-writing","tag-comma","tag-commas","tag-grammar","tag-learn-english","tag-punctuation"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"When should you use commas? When should you absolutely NOT use them? 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